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Complete Guide · Updated in September 2026

Professional co-development: the method and how to facilitate it remotely

Definition, roles, the 6 steps of the Payette and Champagne method, golden rules for the facilitator, and the conditions to run a successful online codev workshop: everything you need to help your managers, trainers, and experts grow through the power of the group.

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Definition

What is professional co-development?

Professional co-development is a group learning method in which peers help each other resolve real professional situations. In each session, one participant, the client, presents a concern, a problem, or a project; the others, the consultants, help them through their questions, reactions, and suggestions; a facilitator guarantees the framework and the process. Everyone learns: the client makes progress on their situation, while the consultants enrich themselves by helping.

The method was formalized by Adrien Payette and Claude Champagne, two researcher-teachers from Quebec, in their reference book Le groupe de codéveloppement professionnel (1997). It is based on a simple conviction: we learn better from reflected experience than from theory, and the intelligence of a peer group exceeds that of each of its members. Widely spread in France in the 2000s, it is today one of the most widely used systems to support managers, executives, trainers, HR, or project managers.

What distinguishes co-development from a simple discussion meeting is its rigorous structure: six time-boxed steps, clearly distributed roles, and a consultation phase during which the client remains silent and listens. This discipline is not a mere formality: it prevents the group from falling into hasty advice or debate, and it produces lasting learnings.

Co-development, codev, co-development: which term to use?

All three refer to the same practice. "Professional co-development" is the original name, "codev" its common abbreviation in companies, and "co-development" an alternative spelling. Be careful not to confuse it with co-development in the sense of cooperation between countries, or software co-development: here, it is exclusively about professional development by peers.

What co-development is not

It is neither training (no top-down content), nor group therapy (we deal with the professional, in action), nor brainstorming (the process is framed, not free), nor a problem-solving meeting (the client remains the sole decision-maker of what they do with the contributions). To transmit a skill to a group, the right format is the virtual classroom; to meet and decide, a videoconference. We detail the differences in the comparison below.

Benchmarks

The key benchmarks of a co-development group

The orders of magnitude that make a codev work.

5 → 8

Participants per group, plus the facilitator. Below this, there is not enough diversity of perspectives; beyond it, the consultation drags on and the quieter members stay silent.

2 to 3 hrs

The duration of a session to treat a situation while respecting the six steps. Remotely, 1.5 to 2 hours with a real break.

6 to 12

Sessions, usually monthly, so that a complete cycle allows each member to be the client at least once and for trust to settle in.

These figures are not dogmas but safeguards. Co-development produces its effects over time: it is the repetition of sessions, with the same group, that builds the trust necessary to expose a real difficulty, and that transforms individual reflexes into a collective culture. A "one-shot" codev is an interesting workshop; a codev cycle is a development program.

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The actors

Client, consultants, facilitator: the 3 roles of co-development

Codev works because everyone holds a specific role, and only one at a time.

The client

They bring a real, current situation over which they have some margin of action. They present it, answer questions, formulate their contract, then listen without answering during the consultation. In the end, they decide alone what they retain and commit to an action plan.

The consultants

The other members of the group. They ask questions to understand, then offer the client their reactions, hypotheses, experiences, and suggestions, without trying to be right. They learn as much as the client: every situation presented resonates with their own.

The facilitator

Guarantor of the framework and process. They remind the rules, keep the steps and time, distribute the speaking time, block premature advice, and protect the client. They do not provide substantive solutions: their value lies in the quality of the process, not their business expertise.

Role rotation, the engine of learning

From one session to the next, the client changes: every member of the group is, in turn, the one who presents and the one who helps. It is this alternation that makes co-development a school of posture: learning to listen without reacting, to question without guiding, to suggest without imposing, and not just a problem-solving method.

Method

The 6 steps of a co-development session

The reference flow according to Payette and Champagne. Durations are given for a 2.5-hour session.

Before the six steps, an opening phase: the group members meet, the client from the previous session gives an update on their action plan, then the group chooses the topic of the day: everyone proposes a situation, the group selects the one to be addressed, and its author becomes the client. Some facilitators count this opening as a step in its own right; we treat it as the preamble to the method itself.

Presentation of the situation 10 to 15 min

The client presents their concern, problem, or project: the context, the actors, what they have already tried, what is blocking them. The consultants listen in silence and take notes. The facilitator ensures that no one interrupts.

Clarification 15 to 20 min

The consultants ask informational questions ("how many people?", "since when?") and understanding questions ("what weighs on you the most?"). No advice, no hypotheses disguised as questions: this is the step the facilitator monitors the most.

Consultation contract 5 to 10 min

The client formulates in one sentence what they expect from the group: "I would like you to help me to...". The group reformulates if necessary until a clear request is obtained. This contract, written down and visible to all, frames everything that follows.

Consultation 30 to 45 min

The consultants share freely: reactions, feelings, hypotheses, similar experiences, suggestions. The client listens, takes notes, and does not respond, neither to justify nor to dismiss. It is this silence that allows them to receive what they wouldn't have heard otherwise.

Synthesis and action plan 15 to 20 min

The client speaks again: what they retain, what they discard, and most importantly, what they are going to do, when, and with whom. The group can help them make the plan concrete and dated. At the next session, a quick update on the actions taken opens the session.

Learnings and evaluation 10 to 15 min

Round table: everyone, client and consultants, expresses what they learned on the substance (the situation) and on the process (their own posture, the functioning of the group). The facilitator closes, reminds everyone of the confidentiality, and announces the client for the next session.

💡 Key takeaway: respecting the steps and their durations is the heart of the method. Remotely, a pre-programmed sequence with a timer visible to everyone relieves the facilitator of time management and allows them to focus on the quality of the exchanges.
Comparison

Co-development, coaching, mentoring, training: what are the differences?

Four professional development formats that are often confused, four distinct logics.

Criteria Co-development Coaching Mentoring Training / Virtual classroom
SetupPeer group (5 to 8) + facilitatorOne coach, one coacheeOne senior, one juniorOne trainer, one group
Who provides contentThe peers, based on their experienceThe coachee, guided by the coach's questionsThe mentor, by transmissionThe trainer, via a learning scenario
RelationshipHorizontalIndividual supportVertical, from experience to the next generationTop-down then participative
Material worked onReal and current situations of the participantsGoals and functioning of the coacheeCareer path and business skillsSkills targeted by a program
Who learnsThe whole group, simultaneouslyThe coacheeThe mentee (and often the mentor)The learners
Typical durationCycle of 6 to 12 sessions of 2 to 3 hrs6 to 12 sessions of 1 to 2 hrs6 to 18 monthsFrom 1.5 hours to several days
Ideal forManagers, trainers, experts facing complex situationsTransition, new role, strong individual challengeOnboarding, career developmentAcquiring a common foundation of skills

Comparison of main professional development programs

Co-development vs coaching: collective vs individual

Coaching supports one person; co-development puts a group to work. In codev, no one "coaches": peers offer their perspectives, the facilitator holds the framework, and the client decides. The result is often complementary: many organizations offer coaching for a strong individual challenge, and co-development to build a culture of mutual aid among managers.

Co-development vs training: emergence vs transmission

Training, whether in person or in a virtual classroom, transmits predefined skills. Co-development has no curriculum: the content emerges from the situations brought forward. The duo works particularly well: a virtual classroom to acquire a foundation (for example, management fundamentals), then a co-development cycle to anchor it in everyone's real-life situations.

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Remote

Facilitating remote co-development: what changes, what stays the same

Co-development was long practiced exclusively in person, around a table. Since 2020, the majority of cycles take place entirely or partially online, and the format often benefits from it: multi-site groups become possible, attendance improves, and sessions fit more easily into schedules. This is provided that four requirements are met—which standard videoconferencing does not handle well.

REQUIREMENT 01

A tangible confidentiality framework

The client must be certain that their situation will not leave the group. Online, this requires a closed space, reserved for the group, with no passing participants, and a ritual to remind everyone of the framework at the opening of each session.

REQUIREMENT 02

Visible and fair speaking time

In a grid of thumbnails, you don't know who has spoken or who is waiting their turn. A space where each participant has an identifiable place and where the facilitator can grant the floor makes the consultation clear and prevents two voices from dominating.

REQUIREMENT 03

A shared medium for the contract and action plan

The consultation contract must be written down and visible to all throughout the consultation; the action plan must be formalized before closing. A collaborative note on the table, without switching windows, prevents distraction.

REQUIREMENT 04

A stable space from one session to the next

A codev cycle lives for 6 to 12 months. Returning to the same place, finding the outputs from previous sessions, and tracking action plans creates the continuity that gives the program its strength.

What does not change: the method itself. The six steps, the roles, the client's silence during the consultation remain strictly identical. The only common adaptation concerns the duration, 1.5 to 2 hours with a break rather than 3 straight hours, and the group size, where the tendency is to aim for 6 participants to keep the consultation dense.

The Platform

Glowbl, the collaborative space designed for online co-development

Glowbl is a French collaborative platform published in Lyon since 2011. Instead of a camera grid, it provides a visual space with work tables where everyone moves their bubble: exactly the room a codev group needs.

A place of their own, closed and recognizable

The space is permanent and customizable: colors, logo, group name. Members identify it as their own codev room, only they have access to it, and they meet there from one session to the next. It makes the confidentiality framework visible.

  • Space reserved for the group, customized with its colors
  • One table per group of 5 to 8 participants
  • Multiple groups in parallel within the same space; the facilitator sees who is where and can join a table in one click
  • Common plenary area for opening and closing
Glowbl space with multiple work tables and participant bubbles

The six steps equipped, without leaving the window

The facilitator has a pre-programmed, timed session Flow, which they launch step by step. The contract is written in the table's collaborative note, visible to all during the consultation; everyone takes personal notes; the action plan is formalized before closing.

  • Timed flow: the six steps and their durations are launched with a single click
  • Collaborative note on the table for the contract and action plan
  • Personal notes for each consultant during the presentation
  • Express polling for the learnings round or choosing the next client
Collaborative note, polls, and documents integrated into a Glowbl space

A space that lives throughout the cycle

The session ends, but the space remains. Between two sessions, each participant can log in asynchronously to review the action plan, consult resources shared on the tables, or drop off a document for the next session.

  • Persistent space accessible between sessions, both synchronously and asynchronously
  • History of contracts and action plans is preserved
  • One-click access from the browser, with no installation
  • French publisher, GDPR compliant, European hosting
Persistent Glowbl collaborative space, accessible between two sessions
Toolkit

10 golden rules for facilitating a co-development session

The reflexes that make the difference between a thriving group and one that runs out of steam.

01

Set the framework at every session

Confidentiality, kindness, non-judgment, commitment to be present: recalled in two minutes at the opening, they never get old.

02

Choose "hot" situations

Real, current, and on which the client can act. A solved or out-of-reach problem produces nothing.

03

Block disguised advice

"Have you thought about...?" is not a clarification question. The facilitator points this out with a smile, systematically.

04

Write the contract, keep it visible

One sentence, displayed throughout the consultation. It's the thread that keeps the group from drifting to another topic.

05

Keep the time for each step

A timer visible to everyone, announced, and respected. The strictness of time liberates the spontaneity of the content.

06

Protect the client's silence

During the consultation, the client does not argue. It's uncomfortable, and that is precisely what helps them move forward.

07

Give the floor to the quiet ones

The most useful insights often come from those who speak the least. The facilitator calls on them by name.

08

Demand a dated action plan

"I'll think about it" is not an action. Who, what, when: three answers needed before closing.

09

Open by following up on actions

Every session begins with quick feedback from the previous client. This is what gives weight to the commitments.

10

Rotate facilitation

Once the group is mature, entrusting the facilitation to a member in turn develops this competency throughout the organization.

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Use Cases

Co-development in companies and training organizations

Where the method produces the most value.

Manager codev

The historical use case: managers of the same level, from different entities, who work on their team, tension, or decision situations. Often as an extension of a management program.

Trainer and facilitator codev

For training organizations: advancing trainers' postures in difficult pedagogical situations, and anchoring a common facilitation culture.

Expert and referent communities

Project managers, HR, sales reps, business referents: codev durably animates a network of dispersed peers, with a space that lives between sessions.

Onboarding and new role support

New managers or executives gathered in peer groups during their first few months: a collective safety net, less expensive than generalized individual coaching.

Transformation and change management

Making those driving change in the field work together, based on their real situations of resistance, arbitration, or communication.

As a complement to a virtual classroom

A foundation acquired in a virtual classroom, then a codev cycle to anchor it in reality: the most effective duo to turn training into a change in practices.

Testimonials

What those who facilitate remotely with Glowbl say

★★★★★
"Glowbl is the solution that comes closest to an in-person experience when facilitating remotely."
Bertrand Cauwet
Head of Design & Build, L&D Center France · Capgemini
★★★★★
"When using Glowbl, something happens. There is life. Participants play with their bubble, move around, interact."
Sophie Schönenberger
Project Manager, Skills Axis · SIG
★★★★★
"With Glowbl, we went from 138 slides to 20 on the hygiene training module."
Amandine Thébault
Pedagogical Manager · Burger King
FAQ

Your questions about co-development

What is professional co-development?
Professional co-development is a group learning method in which peers help each other resolve real professional situations. In each session, one participant (the client) presents a real-life problem; the others (the consultants) help them through their questions, reactions, and suggestions; a facilitator ensures the process is respected. The method was formalized by Adrien Payette and Claude Champagne in Quebec in the 1990s.
What are the 6 steps of co-development?
1) Presentation: the client presents their situation. 2) Clarification: the consultants ask questions to understand. 3) Contract: the client precisely formulates what they expect from the group. 4) Consultation: the consultants share reactions, hypotheses, and suggestions, while the client listens without answering. 5) Synthesis and action plan: the client retains what is useful and commits to actions. 6) Learnings: everyone expresses what they take away from the session. Details are in our 6-step method.
How many participants are in a co-development group?
A co-development group ideally consists of 5 to 8 participants, plus a facilitator. Below 5, the diversity of perspectives is insufficient; beyond 8, the consultation phase becomes too long and some participants stop speaking. Remotely, a platform with work tables allows running multiple groups in parallel within the same space.
How long does a co-development session last?
A co-development session lasts between 2 and 3 hours to process a situation, with sessions usually held monthly for 6 to 12 months, so that each group member is the client at least once. Remotely, 1.5 to 2-hour formats with a break are preferred, keeping the 6-step structure intact.
What is the difference between co-development and coaching?
Coaching is a one-on-one relationship between a coach and a coachee; co-development is collective and horizontal: peers provide their perspectives, and the facilitator does not give advice. Co-development simultaneously develops the client (who makes progress on their situation) and the consultants (who learn by helping). Both approaches are complementary.
Can co-development be done remotely?
Yes, provided the conditions of an in-person meeting are recreated: a confidential framework, fairly distributed speaking time, a shared visual medium for the contract and action plan, and a stable space from one session to the next. A collaborative platform like Glowbl, with its work tables, collaborative notes, and persistent spaces, is better suited than a simple video conferencing tool. A discovery offer lets you test a space with several tables.
What is the role of the facilitator in co-development?
The facilitator guarantees the process: they remind the framework and rules, enforce the 6 steps and their duration, distribute speaking time, prevent premature advice during clarification, and protect the client during consultation. They never replace the consultants and do not provide substantive solutions.
What situations are addressed in co-development?
Any real, current professional situation over which the client has some margin of action: a concern (difficult relationship, decision to make), a problem (team dysfunction, tension with a client), or a project (launch, taking a new position, reorganization). This is often summarized by the three P's: Preoccupation, Problem, Project.
Co-development or virtual classroom: which format to choose?
A virtual classroom transmits skills according to a pedagogical scenario led by a trainer. Co-development brings out solutions based on peer experience, without top-down content. The two combine well: a virtual classroom to acquire a foundation, and a co-development group to anchor it in everyone's real-life situations. Check out our virtual classroom guide.

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